A “goten” is an important building within a Japanese castle, primarily serving as the residential and administrative space for the castle lord (Daimyo) and his family. It was the central area for living, political decisions, and ceremonies within the castle.
The Goten functioned as the living quarters for the daimyo and his family. It included private rooms such as bedrooms and reception rooms. These spaces were often elaborately decorated, featuring traditional Japanese elements like tatami mats, sliding doors (fusuma), and beautifully painted walls.
The Goten was where important political meetings were held. The daimyo met with his retainers here, discussing military and administrative matters. It was also the location for receiving official visitors and conducting diplomatic negotiations.
Additionally, major ceremonies and formal events were conducted in the Goten.
The Goten was often one of the most prestigious and well-decorated buildings in the castle, featuring ornate wall paintings, intricate wood carvings, and traditional gardens. These elements symbolized the wealth and authority of the castle lord.
Traditional Japanese architectural features, such as tatami flooring, fusuma (sliding partitions), and shoji (paper screens), were prominent throughout the Goten.